Johannesburg – JSE Limited listed Aspen Pharmacare Holdings Limited (APN), a global multinational specialty pharmaceutical company, has announced interim financial results for the six months ended 31 December 2018 in line with management’s expectations. Stephen Saad, Aspen Group Chief Executive said, “Revenue increases from Anaesthetics in China and Latin America of 6% and 22% respectively have been very encouraging, despite the supply constraints experienced. China also delivered strong revenue growth in the Thrombosis portfolio.” “The disposal of our Nutritionals business is nearing completion which will enable us to put all our focus on pharmaceuticals. We are conducting a strategic review of both our European and South African Commercial Pharma businesses and have already decided to split the latter into two distinct divisions to achieve heightened product and customer focus. The second phase of the South African review will focus on developing strategies specific to each division to optimise value delivery.” GROUP RESULTS Aspen’s earnings for the six months ended 31 December 2018 are in line with management’s expectations. A good performance from Commercial Pharma in Emerging Markets is offset by a decline in revenue from Manufacturing (as guided in the September 2018 result announcement). Earnings are diluted by higher financing costs. The published results record the impact of recent transactional activity and changes in accounting standards, namely:- In September 2018 Aspen announced that it had reached an agreement to divest of its Nutritionals Business to the Lactalis Group (“Lactalis”). Positive progress has been made in satisfying of the conditions precedent and all but one of the conditions which are reliant on third party consent had been fulfilled before the end of February 2019. The outstanding third party condition relates to approval by New Zealand’s Overseas Investment Office for Lactalis to invest in that country. The remaining conditions precedent are within the control of the parties. The parties are mutually committed to working towards a closing date for this transaction of 31 May 2019. The Nutritionals Business has accordingly been classified as discontinued and the related assets transferred to assets held for sale; The Group has concluded various agreements relating to the divestment and discontinuation of a non-core pharmaceutical portfolio in the Asia Pacific region. These products have also been classified as discontinued operations and the assets relating to this portfolio have been transferred to assets held for sale; and Aspen has adopted two new accounting standards, IFRS 9 (Financial instruments) and IFRS 15 (Revenue from contracts with customers) which have resulted in the re-statement of the disclosed comparable financial information for the six months ended 31 December 2017 and the year ended 30 June 2018. Relative movements in exchange rates had an impact on financial performance, as is illustrated in the table below which compares performance in the prior comparable period at previously reported exchange rates and then at constant exchange rates (“CER”). The CER results for the six months ended 31 December 2017 re-state performance for that period using the average exchange rates for the six months ended 31 December 2018. Six months ended 31 December Continuing operations Reported 2018 R’billion Reported 2017^ R’billion Change at reported rates % CER 2017^ R’billion Change 2018/2017 at CER % Revenue 19 673 19 509 +1 19 743 0 Normalised EBITDA* 5 535 5 712 -3 5 616 -1 NHEPS (cents) 743 814 -9 792 -6 *Operating profit before depreciation and amortisation adjusted for specific non-trading items as defined in the Group’s accounting policy. ^ Restated for IFRS 9 & 15 implementation. In order to enhance comparability of relevant underlying performance, in this commentary, (1) all performance references are to continuing operations and (2) all December 2017 revenue numbers are stated in CER and all percentage changes in revenue between December 2018 and December 2017 are based on December 2017 CER revenue. SEGMENTAL PERFORMANCE Sterile Focus Brands Sterile Focus Brands, comprising the Anaesthetics and Thrombosis portfolios, delivered revenue in line with the prior comparable period at R7,8 billion. The gross profit from Sterile Focus Brands of R4,3 billion was at an improved gross margin percentage benefitting from lower Thrombosis manufacturing costs. Anaesthetics Brands Revenue from Anaesthetics was 1% lower at R4,4 billion. This is a sound performance given ongoing supply constraints affecting all major territories other than Japan. China (+6%) and Latin America (+22%) are the material regions driving growth. Supply limitations have adversely impacted sales in Europe CIS and Australasia. Price decreases in Japan offset strong volume gains. Supply is expected to improve from the commencement of the 2020 financial year and should be unconstrained midway through that year. Thrombosis Brands Thrombosis revenue of R3,4 billion is unchanged from the prior comparable period. Emerging Markets are up 7%, propelled by a strong performance in China, which offsets the declines in Developed Markets. Other Pharmaceuticals Other Pharmaceuticals, comprising Regional Brands and Manufacturing, deliver revenue of R11,9 billion, flat with the prior comparable period. Regional Brands Regional Brands, which comprise 45% of Group revenue, have shown growth of 3%. The High Potency & Cytotoxic Brands have been reclassified under Regional Brands in line with a change to regional management of this portfolio. Revenue growth has been recorded in most territories, but this has been partially offset by pricing pressure on the oncology portfolio in Europe that also dilutes the margins. Manufacturing Manufacturing revenue declines 10% to R3,0 billion, primarily due to a tender lost in the prior year by one of Aspen’s major third party customers, as reported in the results announcement for the 2018 financial year, and the suspension of sales of heparin to third parties due to limited global availability. Resultant lower volumes weigh on margins. FUNDING Borrowings, net of cash, has increased by R6,7 billion to R53,5 billion. R1,0 billion of this increase is the consequence of Rand weakness relative to foreign currency denominated loans. Payments relating to acquisitions of R4,9 billion and capital expenditure of R1,5 billion have been the main other drivers of the higher debt levels. The gearing ratio covenant measure is 4,43… Continue reading Aspen’s encouraging Emerging Market growth